Maha Shivaratri — «The Great Night of Shiva» — is a festival dedicated to the Lord Shiva, celebrated between February and March. While «Shivaratri» occurs several times a year, this one is considered the most important, which is why it carries the prefix «Maha» —meaning great or principal. Devotees of Shiva read katha — stories about Shiva — and sing hymns in his honour. After the 24-hour festival, a fair begins along the banks of rivers and water bodies. According to the Puranas, those who stay awake during Shivaratri are promised material prosperity and a place in heaven. It is believed that any meditation practiced on this night is 100 times more powerful than usual, due to the positions of the Sun and the Moon at that time. |